As an early philosopher, Saint Augustine pondered many concepts of
the universe with much success; his writings have very heavily influenced the
progress of western Christianity and philosophy. There seems to be one concept,
however, that he could never understand, and that is the concept of time.
Augustine once said that he knew exactly what time was until someone asked him
to define it, at which point he was at a loss for words. It would appear that
to him the concept of time was like the concept of being. It is impossible to
define what being is,
because the very definition includes the concept itself. To be is—it just is. Time is—well really it just is. But
I, being me, have attempted to “define” time.
I've noticed that people who like to think tend to enjoy venturing
on journeys such as "defining time" all to end up close to where they
started—with still no definition but even further confusion. I'd still like to
take this venture because I believe in the importance of thinking about things
that effect our lives so very acutely, as time clearly does. Time, at its most
simplistic and childish definition, is thought of as the ticking of a clock, the
hour of the day and p.m. versus a.m. But, based on how much we value, plan
according to, and yearn to fill time, it is clear that it means much more to us
than a clock; time itself still exists in this world, regardless of how we
choose to or choose not to measure it.
Everything we do centers around time; we are constantly talking
about time. We talk about "spending time" and "having time"
and "giving time" and "taking the time," as though time is
some physical substance that we can spend, have, give, and take. Time is
obviously not a physical substance. We talk about other physically
non-substantial things in a similar manner as well. Take love, for example. We
talk about "giving love" and "having love," as though love
is a type of physical matter. The difference, however, between love and time is
that love has emotional substance, and therefore may at least feel like it has
physical substance entering the soul as well, whereas time doesn't even have
that. Time is neither a physically or emotionally substantial form of matter.
So why, then, do we think of it as such?
My answer to the question above lies in the tenacity of time. Time
is persistent. Time is determined. Time is constantly gripping upon us to be
felt, heard, and filled in such a way that generally speaking only something
with physical or at least emotional substance could. Time is perhaps the
root of all insanity (tick, tock, tick, tock); time demands to be filled with
rational, emotional, physical, or spiritual activity and if it is not filled
with those things it will be fill itself with anxious and eventually insane
activity.
Ironically enough, as we fill time with activities, time itself
governs our activities. We plan everything from when we will eat and sleep to
when we will fall in love and get married according to the governance of time.
When it is the appropriate time of day, we sleep, just as when it is the
appropriate time of life, we fall in love. We hesitate for seconds or years to
do certain things because we think and/or we plan that we will have time or it will be time later.